المساعد الشخصي الرقمي

مشاهدة النسخة كاملة : تعليم الرموز الصوتية Phonetic symbols



Northie
04-01-2010, 11:33 PM
Hi linguists and phoneticians
:)
Here is an excellent website for those who have difficulties in learning the
English language phonetic symbols. It also helps you improve your pronunciation. You may take the ENTRY exam before you start browsing the website resources and EXIT test after, to see how much you benefitted...Enjoy the many items with fun and happiness

http://cambridgeenglishonline.com/Phonetics_Focus/

And some other websites on phonetics in this single link

http://www.utexas.edu/courses/linguistics/resources/phonetics/

And here if you want to type some phonetic symbols !

http://ipa.typeit.org/

Phonetics should NOT be hard to understand for it can be practised individually...using your own organs of speech ! and it 'll be a good idea to use a mirror :) to see the points of articulation and how they produce sounds ..By usig this traditional and old-fashioned method :), it's almost impossible to forget what u've learnt...Once you like it , u 'll , for sure, master it to a large extent.
I,personally, reread some reference books on phonetics and phonology from time to time for enjoyment ..You ,too, enjoy it

M.o_o.N
09-01-2010, 04:50 AM
Northie

Well done brother

I want to thank you deeply for sharing us these sites and for your kindness and your help for other students in the forums

Allah may reward you and keeps you away from any harm. :)

abu_rkab
15-01-2010, 10:42 PM
thx for u its good

البـارع
18-01-2010, 03:35 PM
thank you for sharing us the useful websites
may Allah reward you

regards

أميرة بأخلاقها@
07-02-2010, 02:54 PM
Northie

well done my brother

frankly,these websites are very useful

May Allah enlighten your way with faith and happiness

regards

ملامح صوماليه
05-03-2010, 02:52 PM
http://img412.imageshack.us/img412/4952/16mr1it31mj2bq4cj4.gif

SuPeRLaRk
05-03-2010, 03:10 PM
الف مليون شكر

وجزاك الله الف خير

Petunia
06-03-2010, 02:58 AM
thank you bro sooo much

very useful sites

may Allah reward you Jazak'allah 5yer

Northie
07-04-2010, 08:39 PM
Thanks a lot for such nice replies :)

ACME
08-04-2010, 03:11 PM
Super thanks to you . I appreciate it

Northie
13-06-2010, 12:09 AM
Thank you , sir

تغريبةُ آلمطرِ
24-10-2010, 04:55 AM
.~ Thank you a lot ~.
^_^

shatha_ ksa
29-10-2010, 01:52 AM
جزاك الله كل خير وبارك الله فيك

انين الذكرى
29-10-2010, 01:59 PM
thanks alot

allah bless you

EмO AηGεL
29-10-2010, 03:08 PM
xxxxxxThanxxxxxx

ro7i_t7bk
29-10-2010, 04:17 PM
http://img134.imageshack.us/img134/4222/14159515ue7.gif

سارة اخت فيصل
29-10-2010, 06:11 PM
يامل الثانكيو :)

Asi15
28-11-2010, 04:36 AM
شكراً :)
موضوع جداً مفيد.

زهور الندى
28-11-2010, 06:30 PM
بارك الله فيك

Northie
14-04-2011, 07:13 AM
Thx for replying

محمدالمعشني
28-04-2011, 08:10 AM
الف مليون تريليووووون شكر ع الطرح المميز

تلميذ شكسبير
12-05-2011, 12:03 PM
السلام عليكم ورحمة الله وبركاته
http://img134.imageshack.us/img134/4222/14159515ue7.gif

Northie
14-07-2011, 11:50 PM
THX :smile (96):

BOoBOo 90
15-07-2011, 11:15 PM
thank u good job..........

no need
30-07-2011, 06:11 AM
thank u it's a funny way to learn how to pronounce different sounds


see ya

Shaun the sheep
19-08-2011, 01:38 PM
http://img214.imageshack.us/img214/2927/e1pp7yy2fg41qd7.gif

Northie
19-09-2011, 12:52 AM
مشكوريييييييين ع الردود







وهذه إضافة للموضوع من أحد ردودي في المنتدى عن أحد الأسئلة وكان من الأخت t-sun

" hi everybody
I need ur help in answering this question



Write a brief description of the actions of the articulators and the respiratory system in the words given below
talk
boy."





******
في صفحة رقم 37 من الكتاب الموجود في الرابط التالي درس مبسط عن كيفية الإجابة على نفس السؤال ولكن عن الكلمة "be' وهي مشابهة لكلمة boy في الصوت الأول
Starting from the position for normal breathing, the lips are closed and the lungs are compressed to create air pressure in the vocal tract...
ويمكنك استنباط الطريقة لأي كلمة أخرى ولكن حسب الأصوات وأنصحك بقراءة المزيد عن ال Vowels chart لأنها أصعب قليلاً في الوصف من الأصوات الساكنة ....وبالتوفيق

الرابط
http://books.google.com.sa/books?id=...0below&f=false



ورابطان آخران عن ال Vowel chart


http://www.uoregon.edu/~l150web/vowel.html

http://www.thedialectcoach.com/conte...?ContentId=542



How do we describe vowels?
http://www3.hi.is/~peturk/KENNSLA/02...owelSpace.html

و في أعلى الصفحة رابط back to course outline
تحصلي powerpoint presentations روعة ...



موقع آخرDescribing English vowels


http://home.cc.umanitoba.ca/~krussll...ng-vowels.html



وهذا الرابط عن Describing consonants

http://home.cc.umanitoba.ca/~krussll...onsonants.html

Northie
19-09-2011, 01:10 AM
و سؤال آخر عن ال

obstruents
و sonorants


ياليت تقدرو تساعدوني راح اكون شاكره لكم...
سؤالي هو :


1. The terms 'obstruent' and 'sonorant' are sometimes used in descriptions of how consonants are pronounced. Of the types of consonants we described, which are obstruents, which are sonorants, and why?


والرد







In phonetics and phonology, a sonorant is a speech sound that is produced without turbulent airflow in the vocal tract: fricatives and plosives (for example, /z/ and /d/, respectively) are not sonorants. Vowels are sonorants, as are consonants like /m/ and /l/. Other consonants, like /d/ or /s/, restrict the airflow enough to cause turbulence, and so are non-sonorant. In addition to vowels, phonetic categorizations of sounds that are considered sonorant include approximants and nasal consonants. In the sonority hierarchy, all sounds higher than fricatives are sonorants. They can therefore form the nucleus of a syllable in languages that place that distinction at that level of sonority; see Syllable for details.

Sonorants are those articulations in which there is only a partial closure or an unimpeded oral or nasal scape of air; such articulations, typically voiced, and frequently frictionless, without noise component, may share many phonetic characteristics with vowels.

The word resonant is sometimes used for these non-turbulent sounds. In this case, the word sonorant may be restricted to non-vocoid resonants; that is, all of the above except vowels and semivowels. However, this usage is becoming dated.

Sonorants contrast with obstruents, which do cause turbulence in the vocal tract. Among consonants pronounced far back in the throat (uvulars, pharyngeals) the distinction between an approximant and a voiced fricative is so blurred that such sounds as voiced uvular fricative ([ʁ]) and voiced pharyngeal fricative ([ʕ]) often behave like sonorants. The pharyngeal consonant is also a semivowel corresponding to the vowel [ɑ].

Whereas most obstruents are voiceless, the great majority of sonorants are voiced. It is certainly possible to make voiceless sonorants, but sonorants that are unvoiced occur as phonemic in only about 5 percent of the world's languages[1]. These are almost exclusively found in the area around the Pacific Ocean from New Caledonia clockwise to South America and belong to a number of language families, among them Austronesian, Sino-Tibetan, Na-Dene and Eskimo-Aleut. It is notable that, in every case where a voiceless sonorant does occur, there is a contrasting voiced sonorant.[verification needed]

Voiceless sonorants tend to be extremely quiet and very difficult to recognise even for those people whose language does contain them. They have a strong tendency to either revoice or undergo fortition to form for example a fricative like ç or ɬ.



Examples of sonorants

A typical sonorant inventory found in many languages comprises the following: two nasals /m/, /n/, two semivowels /w/, /j/, and two liquids /l/, /r/.

English has the following sonorant consonantal phonemes: /l/, /m/, /n/, /ŋ/, /ɹ/, /w/, /j/[2].


An obstruent is a consonant sound formed by obstructing airflow, causing increased air pressure in the vocal tract. In phonetics, articulation may be divided into two large classes: obstruents and sonorants.

Obstruents are those articulations in which there is either a total closure of the vocal tract, or a partial closure, i.e. a stricture causing friction, both groups being associated with a noise component.

Obstruents are subdivided into stops (with total closure followed by an "explosive" release of air – hence the equivalent term plosive), affricates (with at first a stop-like total closure, followed by a more controlled, fricative-style release, i.e. a stricture causing friction), and fricatives (with only limited closure, i.e. no more than a steady stricture causing friction). Obstruents are prototypically voiceless, though voiced obstruents are common. This contrasts with sonorants, which are much more rarely voiceless





وهنا من الويكيبيديا :::

Obstruent
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obstruent


Sonorant
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sonorant

knight of night
16-10-2011, 01:39 AM
http://img214.imageshack.us/img214/2927/e1pp7yy2fg41qd7.gif

Beauty
16-10-2011, 11:31 PM
http://img216.imageshack.us/img216/8275/goodtopicnw7.gif

بحر الورد
18-10-2011, 06:46 AM
يعطيك العافية

دمت بخير

x_lion
14-03-2013, 01:18 PM
مشكوررررررررررررررررررررر رررررين

Alsqour.w
14-03-2013, 02:06 PM
vERY nICE
tHANKS bRO

zaina_
18-03-2013, 10:52 PM
Thanks it was gr8 and helpful

wfoo
25-03-2013, 06:57 PM
thank you ....

هناء القاضي
13-04-2013, 12:23 AM
Thank you so much

محمد أبوالفيش
16-04-2013, 08:28 PM
Good topic

xxxzzz
20-05-2013, 03:56 AM
جزاك الله كل خير وبارك الله فيك

Northie
11-02-2014, 11:00 PM
Thx for replying.... hoping other new interested learners will benefit too..

acidpro
17-12-2014, 02:19 AM
http://img214.imageshack.us/img214/2927/e1pp7yy2fg41qd7.gif