roles and equipments in surveying by linear measurement

[مهندس جامعي]

السلام عليكم مطلوب مني بحث باللغة الانجليزية عن roles and equipments in surveying by linear measurement واخر موعد للبحث يوم الاربعاااء مادري كيف طريقه البحث يا ليت تدلوني

[M.o_o.N]

ريلاكس اخوي

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[M.o_o.N]

METHODS OF DIRECT LINEAR MEASUREMENTS


One of the most fundamental surveying operations is the measurement of horizontal distance between two points on the surface of the earth. Generally, there are two basic methods used: direct and indirect. Direct linear measure- ments, as explained earlier in this chapter, are methods used for determining horizontal distances with a tape (or chain) and/or with an electronic distance-measuring instrument. In indirect methods, the transit and stadia or theodolite and stadia are used. This section will discuss the common methods used in direct linear measurements


http://www.tpub.com/content/engineering/14069/css/14069_414.htm

[M.o_o.N]

شوف هالملف ايضاً

http://www.civil.uwaterloo.ca/courses/enve100/lecture_200999.doc


Marine surveyor

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marine_surveyor


و هالملف

http://www.mdt.mt.gov/other/survey/external/survey/manual_guides_forms/survey_manual/sm_chapter03.pdf


SURVEYING

http://encyclopedia.jrank.org/STE_SUS/SURVEYING.html


Surveying Measurements

http://dot.state.wy.us/webdav/site/wydot/shared/Highway_Development/Surveys/Survey%20Manual/Section%20III-Surveying%20Measurements.pdf


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