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The essay, like the paragraph, is controlled by one central idea.
In the essay, the sentence containing the central idea is called the thesis statement.
The thesis statement is similar to the topic sentence in that it contains an expression of an attitude, opinion, or idea about a topic, however, the thesis statement is broader and expresses the controlling idea for the entire essay.
Here are a few points to remember about the thesis statement:
· The thesis statement should be expressed in a complete sentence. Since the thesis statement is the main statement for the entire essay, it should express a complete thought in a complete sentence. And since it makes a statement, it should not be written as a question.
Not a thesis statement:
My fear of the dark.
Thesis statement:
My fear of the dark has made my life miserable.
· A thesis statement expresses an opinion, attitude, or idea; it does not simple announce the topic the essay will develop.
Not a thesis statement:
I am going to discuss the effects of radiation.
A thesis statement:
The effects of radiation are often unpredictable.
· A thesis statement should express an opinion; it should not express a fact. This is because the thesis statement is a statement that needs to be explained and proved.
Not a thesis statement:
Cows produce milk.
Thesis statement:
The milk cows produce is not always fit for human consumption.
· A thesis statement should express only one idea toward one topic.
Not a thesis statement:
Going to college in the Midwest can be fun, and I have found that living in a suburb of a large city is the best way to live while at college.
Thesis statement:
Going to college in the Midwest can be fun.
Study the following statement carefully. If the statement is a thesis statement, write yes in the blank; if it is not a thesis statement, write no.
1- _____________The advantages of majoring in engineering.
2- _____________I would like to discuss my views on the Olympic Games.
3- _____________Students should be allowed to manage the bookstore.
4- _____________Why do I want to be a lawyer?
5- _____________The differences between Mandarin and Hunan dialects.
6- _____________Knowing a foreign language can be beneficial to anyone.
7- _____________When I first came to the United states, I wasn’t used to eating in fast- food places, and I was amazed at the shopping centers.
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